Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) The changing world of rheumatoid arthritis Search
Helpful Advice Find a Rheumatoid Arthritis Specialist Near You Rheumatoid Arthritis Catalog Guide to Effective Rheumatoid Arthritis Treatments
RA In-depth
How Serious Is RA?
Osteoarthritis or Rheumatoid Arthritis?
Glossary
Arthritis Treatment
Arthritis Treatment
Arthritis Treatment
 

Glossary
autoimmune disease(aw' toh im yoon'): any disease in which the body's immune system, which normally protects the body, attacks its own tissues or cells.
rheumatism(room' uh tiz' em): any of a variety of disorders marked by inflammation or deterioration of the connective structures of the body, especially of the joints and related tissues.
rheumatoid arthritis(room' uh toyd' ahr thry' tiss): a chronic disease that can affect the entire body; it primarily affects joints and is marked by inflammation in the joints and related tissues. This inflammation causes pain, swelling, and stiffness and can lead to joint damage.
tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-α): a protein that triggers inflammation as part of the body's normal immune system response. Overproduction of TNF-α can lead to excessive inflammation such as that found in patients with rheumatoid arthritis.
Glossary
RA Explained
How Serious is RA?
Glossary
Drug Guide
email this page printable version
PUT TIME ON YOUR SIDE
You need to be absolutely certain whether you have OA or RA. That's why, if you suspect that you have rheumatoid arthritis (RA), you should see a physician who is an arthritis expert, called a rheumatologist, as soon as you can. A rheumatologist is the physician who specializes in arthritis and is best qualified to give you all the necessary tests for an accurate diagnosis. Getting the right answer, the first time, matters. In fact, if you want to find a rheumatologist, click here.

If you have RA, you cannot afford to waste time. RA can worsen very quickly in its early stages and can cause serious damage to your joints in just the first 24 months. In a study, 70% of patients with recent RA onset showed evidence of radiographic changes after 3 years. Put time on your side. Act fast. You'll be glad you did.

When effective treatments for RA are started early, symptoms can be relieved sooner, the worsening joint destruction slowed, and early disability can be avoided.

For this reason, getting an early and correct diagnosis (to see if you have OA or RA) may be your best chance of ensuring your continued quality of life.

TREATING THE DISEASE, NOT JUST THE PAIN
Painkillers, such as Celebrex® (celecoxib), Naprosyn® (naproxen), Advil® (ibuprofen), or Tylenol® (acetaminophen), kill pain. They can't stop your disease from getting worse. Considering how fast rheumatoid arthritis (RA) can progress, staying on painkillers alone — long-term — can address your pain but not your disease. Medications that treat the disease not only keep you healthier longer, they also address the pain. See your rheumatologist today, and ask about the best way to control your disease, not just control your pain.


Treatments now, treatments to come

THE PAIN CONTROLLERS

  • Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). These include medicines such as Advil® (ibuprofen) and Naprosyn® (naproxen). NSAIDs reduce pain and inflammation. Possible side effects: stomach upset, ulcers, and bleeding.
  • COX-2 inhibitors, such as Celebrex® (celecoxib) reduce pain and inflammation and are less likely to cause stomach upset.
  • Corticosteroids or glucocorticoids (steroids), such as Deltasone® (prednisone), Aristocort® (triamcinolone), and Cortone® Acetate Tablets (cortisone), alleviate joint pain, swelling, and other symptoms of RA. Possible side effects: weight gain, brittle bones, glaucoma, cataracts, reduced immunity, high blood pressure, fragile skin, and the onset or worsening of diabetes.



  • THE DISEASE MODIFIERS

  • Disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs), such as Rheumatrex® (methotrexate) and Arava® (leflunomide), help prevent joint and cartilage damage. They may produce significant improvements in many patients. Possible side effects: rashes, mouth sores, upset stomach, kidney problems and blood abnormalities.
  • Biologic DMARDs (anti-TNF agents), such as Humira™ (adalimumab), Enbrel® (etanercept), and Remicade® (infliximab), help to reduce the symptoms of RA by targeting the body's own immune system to slow down the inflammation process. They also slow the progression of joint damage. Such medications are injected under the skin or given via an IV. Possible side effects: injection or infusion site reactions, infections, headache, rash, nervous system and blood disorders.
  • 05C-64S-J010-19

     
    Email this page to a friend Print this Page Beginning of article previous page
    "KNOW THE DIFFERENCE"
    1   2  
    Sign Up For Updates Site Map Mission Statement Glossary References
    Abbott Immunology
    Legal Notices/Privacy Policy. Copyright 2005 Abbott Laboratories. Abbott Park, Illinois, U.S.A.
    If you have any questions about Abbott Laboratories' ra.com Web site that have not been answered click here.

    The health information contained herein is intended for use by United States residents only and is provided for informational purposes only and is not intended to replace a discussion with a healthcare healthcare provider and consider the unique characteristics of each patient.